JACKAL

 

      *   JACKAL  *





Local name    : Shiyal

Physical measurements & life cycle

Length          :100 cm

Tail length    :25 cm 

Height         : 40 cm

Weight         :7-15 kg 

Gestation      : 63 days 

breeding        : Any time of a year 

Life span       : 8-10 yeaes in wilderness,15 years in captivity.maturity-12 months.


* Description 

Smaller than the village dog .It has long mouth,bushy tail having thick hair and grey is hbrown body with buff wash on ears, shoulders and legs.

* Food

Omnivorous. It in mainly a scavenger.It also preys upon birds.Fallen fruits are also consumed.

* Distribution 

All over the state but common in Saurashtra,Kachchh and North Gujarat       

* Habitat 

Open forest and grassland,outskirts of human settlements etc.

* Behaviour 

Jackals can be seen near villages in the evenings. they often gather in groups near villages in the evenings and howl. at times, one can see them moving around dead animals 

* Signs of presence 

Howling and presence of ber seeds in droppings.

Biologically, the jackal in the nearest relative of the wolf. It can in any type of environment ranging from deserts to open, dry plains to humid forests. Though jackals are usually solitary, they some times move and hunt in groups.not much is known about jackal family life due to its feeding ,It may be interesting to note that besides shrubs of jackals often raid melon 



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