Tomato frog (टमाटर मेंढक)
On the word "frog", there are many green or brown amphibians. But Mother Nature's imagination knows no bounds. Some frogs have really amazing skin color. A frog-tomato can become a vivid example confirming this fact . These amphibians belong to the family of tamed and short-haired. Let's try to figure out why the animal has acquired such a “vegetable” nickname. Our article will help to find the answer to this question, and these unusual It also tells about the life of animals.
appearance
Tomato Uzhkorot, as many call this wow, has a bright red skin. Some species have brown and yellow stripes on the back.Females are larger than males, they can grow up to 9 cm in length, while their male relatives rarely reach 7 cm.The skin of females is shiny, and in their color not only tomato-red, but also orange-orange can prevail. The skin of males is usually reddish-brown. For a certain similarity with a ripe tomato, the frog got such a name . The belly of both sexes is lighter than the back, it is yellow or white. In some frogs the neck is decorated with black dots.The skin of the frog is smooth, with folds at the edges, under which are black stripes. An amphibian has weakly to medium-sized swimming membranes on its hind legs, and none of them on the forelimbs. The weight of adult frogs ranges from 40 to 200 g, making red frogs one of the largest of the order. Considered one of the large representatives.
Detailed
Red amphibians of this species live in the north-eastern forests near water bodies, as well as in urban and rural parks of the island of Madagascar. It can be found in marshy places, which have water sources. It is noteworthy that, unlike most other amphibians, the tomato frog does not like to swim (1).
way of life
Where this animal feels better on the surface of the earth, it delights in it with pleasure (1). During the day, the red frog sits in its hole, hiding in leaves or behind a snail. Hunting begins in the evening, which can go on all night. Having settled in ambush, the frog patiently awaits the appearance of insects, and it captures them with the help of its long tongue.
narrow passage breeding
Red frogs require high humidity in their natural habitat for reproduction. The required level comes after heavy rains, which occur several times a year in those areas. Tomato frogs have no mating season per season, they can breed almost year-round.While wooing the female, the male arranges a grand song show. To do this, he settles in a shallow pond, swamp or ditch, and the shelter must first be filled with water, which will then dry up. This is where the men sing their serenades.Fertilization in this species of amphibians is internal. The aquatic environment is a perfect place for the caviar that is tossed by the tomato frog. In the description of this animal it is worth adding an impressive figure - in the clutch there can be up to one and a half thousand eggs. For a day and a half, they swim in the water column until tadpoles appear from the fertilized egg. In the early days, they are very small - up to 5 mm.Among tomato frogs, it is not customary to take care of the offspring. The parents do not protect or feed the children. The cubs have to survive, there is only hope for themselves. Tadpoles eat plankton, filtering out of the water.Frog appearance babies get about a few months, but still remain small. Puberty comes for one year.A tomato frog lives for a long time - up to 10 years.
natural enemies
Nobody preys on these creatures in particular. Predators can be frightened by claws, teeth, poison, you can just hide from them or run away. But the tomato frog chooses another path. While most of his relatives, painted in the colors of earth and swamps, hide in the folds of the terrain or under water, Mayank peers fearlessly into his bright red robes. The trick is that it's also a disguise, but it's not a scenario to be masked - it's pretending to be poisonous. Attractive appearance sign(1). "It's dangerous to touch me!" And therefore no one tries on these amphibians In fact, hard narcissus isn't poisonous at all. But he has some protection. The frog's skin is able to allocate a special secret, which has decided to eat it. In an attempt to scare off the enemy, the tree may swell, increasing in volume. This is not a unique ability, it has many frogs.Unfortunately, it is impossible to call this species common. Human activity affects the size of the population, so the tomato narrow-cut is listed in the Red Book and is protected.
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